Even though it’s almost officially winter, it’s still not quite the right time for major tree pruning yet. However, December is still a month when trees are in the spotlight. The holiday season means many trees will be decorated inside and out. In between stringing lights on the boughs, take some time to consider the tree’s health. Keep clippers on hand for some holiday tree pruning to help ensure it stays safe and healthy whether it’s indoors or in your yard.

A Holiday Guide to Indoor Tree Care

When you’re on the hunt for the perfect holiday tree, what do you look for? Size, shape, color, and needles are some of the deciding factors. Look for the freshest tree on the lot. Here are some ways to tell:

• Vibrant green needles
• Needles don’t easily shed from the branch
• Sticky sap at the base of the trunk
• No signs of disease or decay

Whether you select a fresh or pre-cut tree, there are ways to help ensure it stays healthy throughout the holiday season.

1. Trim an additional inch or two off the bottom of the trunk once you get it home. This helps it absorb water more effectively.
2. Prune a few branches from the base to help it fit in the stand.
3. Place the tree away from heat sources and direct sunlight to prevent it from drying out.
4. Once the tree is up, do another sweep for damaged branches and remove them before decorating.
5. Keep the tree hydrated. Make sure the trunk is submerged in plain water.
6. Run a humidifier in the room to help combat dry indoor air.
7. Decorate with LED lights that emit less heat, and avoid overloading the branches with heavy ornaments.
8. Monitor needle drop. While a few are normal, excessive loss is a sign the tree isn’t absorbing enough water.

Choosing to have a live tree in your house adds fragrant beauty to your holiday decor, but it still requires proper care to keep the area safe and the season merry. Once you’re done decorating indoors, don’t forget your trees outside also need your attention.

Outdoor Holiday Tree Pruning

Before you decorate any trees in your yard for the season, it’s best to examine their health as well.

1. Remove any broken, dead, or diseased branches. Not only does this promote tree health, but it prevents further decay, pest infestations, and broken decor that could fall from the tree.
2. Remove branches that hang too close to your home and power lines.
3. If branches start to droop under the weight of lights, they’re also likely to be more susceptible to breakage under any ice or snow.
4. Water deeply. If the ground isn’t frozen yet, there’s still time to ensure your tree gets enough water to help sustain it through the winter.
5. Add mulch. While you may add a tree skirt under your indoor tree, outdoor trees benefit from a few inches of organic mulch to help retain water and keep the soil warm and cozy in the cold.

Proper maintenance and attention is the best gift you can give to your indoor and outdoor trees. Plus, any pruned branches don’t have to go to waste.

Spreading the Holiday Cheer

Use clippings from your indoor and outdoor tree as natural holiday decor or gift them to the local wildlife.

• Use smaller branches to craft rustic wreaths and garland.
• Scatter twigs and leaves throughout the garden for birds and small animals to use as nesting material.
• Shred branches into mulch to insulate garden beds.

As you step back to admire your freshly pruned and decorated trees, think of it as a gift you’re giving to yourself, your yard, and the environment. Healthy trees provide benefits indoors and out and also enhance your home’s charm. Happy pruning, and may your holidays be evergreen!